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Home » Germany » Lufthansa CEO Fears For The Future Of German Aviation
EurowingsGermanyLufthansaRyanair

Lufthansa CEO Fears For The Future Of German Aviation

Matthew Klint Posted onOctober 14, 2024October 14, 2024 29 Comments

a plane flying over a runway

After both Ryanair and Eurowings announced large service cuts in Germany in 2025, Lufthansa CEO Carsten Spohr says he is concerned that high taxes and fees at German airports will continue to drive carriers away. He’s right.

Lufthansa CEO Worried About Competition Cutting Routes Due To Burdensome German Aviation Taxes And Regulations

Speaking to the Bild am Sonntag, Spohr expressed concern for the German aviation industry that appeared to go beyond simply his own portfolio of carriers in the Lufthansa Group:

“I am very concerned about the connectivity of our business locations. The extreme increase in state costs for air traffic is leading to a further decline in services. More and more airlines are avoiding German airports or canceling important connections.”

He pointed to both Eurowings, a low-cost Lufthansa subsidiary, and Irish budget carrier Ryanair as having canceled German routes over the “excessively” high airport fees.

Indeed, Ryanair announced last week that it would end service to Dresden, Dortmund, and Leipzig starting next summer and specifically blamed high taxes and fees. Ryanair is also reducing flights to Hamburg by 60% and Berlin by 20%. It blamed the routs cuts on the “German government’s continued failure to reduce air traffic tax, security and air traffic control charges, which are hindering recovery and growth.” It also took a swipe at Lufthansa:

“German citizens now face the highest airfares in Europe following Lufthansa’s €6 billion bailout. This performance by Germany stands in stark contrast to other EU countries such as Sweden, Italy, Hungary and Poland, which are reducing access costs to promote post-COVID recovery and growth in air traffic.”

Side note: Lufthansa repaid its bailout, unlike US carriers.

But Eurowings followed by announcing it too would suspend service to Hamburg on several routes.

“In addition to these domestic German cancellations, Eurowings will probably remove six other destinations in Europe and North Africa from its program from Hamburg.

“Flying to and from Germany is becoming increasingly expensive and unprofitable on many routes. This development could have been avoided, but the airport’s plans for a completely disproportionate increase in fees leave us no choice.”

Spohr also specifically condemned a national synthetic fuel mandate, which he labeled an impossible mandate when “a blending quota for e-fuels…are not yet available in sufficient quantities.”

The result is “the connectivity quality of many important economic regions is declining by international standards.”

Does Lufthasna CEO Have A Point?

I think Spohr is mostly correct and while the reduction of service by Ryanair ostensibly helps Lufthasana, the high airport fees and fuel mandates do squeeze margins for everyone, making flying from Germany on Lufthansa mainline and Eurowongs relatively less attractive.

While there’s something to be said for “nice things aren’t free” and that it takes committed infrastructure investment to create systems that function, German taxes are far higher than in neighbor countries. There’s a reasonable argument to be made that the fees are indeed excessive and discourage growth while also not advancing carbon neutrality and other reasonable goals.

The cutbacks from Ryanair and Eurowings also suggest that consumers do have a ceiling of tolerance for airfare and the idea that they will just take the train instead is not clear: instead, they will more likely just stay home.

CONCLUSION

I don’t think Ryanair and Eurowings are bluffing because I see the higher taxes myself when I fly via Germany…it’s one reason I fly out of France or Switzerland instead. Frankly, I think they are too much as well…like the bloated UK departure taxes. And that is the dilemma governments across Europe (and the Americas) face: finding that balance such that the aviation industry and the economic multiplier effect it brings are not crippled in the name of environmental progress or even infrastructure.


image: Kevin Hackert

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About Author

Matthew Klint

Matthew is an avid traveler who calls Los Angeles home. Each year he travels more than 200,000 miles by air and has visited more than 135 countries. Working both in the aviation industry and as a travel consultant, Matthew has been featured in major media outlets around the world and uses his Live and Let's Fly blog to share the latest news in the airline industry, commentary on frequent flyer programs, and detailed reports of his worldwide travel.

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29 Comments

  1. Alert Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 8:13 am

    Taxes = bad . Higher and more taxes = more bad . Always so .

    • Matthew Klint Reply
      October 14, 2024 at 9:53 am

      No. There is a happy medium; a proper balance.

      In Germany, the pendulum has swung too far in the direction of excessive.

      • Alert Reply
        October 14, 2024 at 10:48 am

        The worst tax is “inflation” , which is government-approved because it reduces the cost of the interest on Debt.

        The Debt paid for the FEMA emergency money , and the FEMA money was spent on a different government program to support the illegals , and now there is less FEMA money f0r the legal hurricane victims ; unless the government takes on more and more Debt . This is absurd .

        Schools are awash in money , and the results in New York and Chicago public school are atrocious .

        During the 1920s , ( Cooledge ) there was less taxation , but plenty of money for roads , parks , and infrastructure.

        Obama said : ” You didn’t build that road ” , to shame people into paying more taxes . Obama think = Fallacy Think.

        Causal reasoning is that more taxes equals more impoverishment of the intellect and living standards .

        • Maryland Reply
          October 14, 2024 at 10:58 am

          The government cannot spend money designated to another agency. Stop spreading this lie alert.

          • Aaron
            October 14, 2024 at 11:56 am

            +1 @Maryland

          • Alert
            October 14, 2024 at 12:35 pm

            @Maryland … Illegal immigrants are a net fiscal drain , because they receive far more tax-funded benefits , than they will ever pay in taxes , no ?

          • Maryland
            October 14, 2024 at 12:50 pm

            @ alert . you lie and now are making assumptions to justify your lies. Again, how much is the maga troll farm paying you?

          • Alert
            October 14, 2024 at 1:11 pm

            @Maryland … Well , the government cannot pay benefits to the illegals from Camel-a’s Wine budget ; her Wine budget has already been spent . I wouldn’t want my Wine budget spent on them either .

            YET the money had to come from Somewhere , no ? Pray tell us , from where came the money ?

          • Aaron
            October 14, 2024 at 2:02 pm

            @Maryland

            I mean, he needs to throw out his racist views somehow…

          • CHRIS
            October 14, 2024 at 8:20 pm

            They didn’t. It was still FEMA that was setting up housing and giving grants to NGOs. No money was “transferred”. They just chose to spend it on illegal aliens….just like when CBP money is spent on diapers and sandwiches for the criminals and their offspring.

          • Maryland
            October 14, 2024 at 8:32 pm

            @ CHRIS . the money was transferred by DHS to set up emergency shelter. Nothing more. Nothing was removed from the FEMA budget.

          • Maryland
            October 14, 2024 at 8:44 pm

            @ CHRIS. This was funding through the last administration also. My bad in not explaining that.

          • Alert
            October 15, 2024 at 8:24 am

            @Maryland … I humbly surrender . You are correct . I am mistaken .

        • Juraj Reply
          October 14, 2024 at 12:19 pm

          So, you’re rejecting a raise this year to reduce inflation?
          Because getting more money for the same work is the very definition of inflation. Just saying.

          • Alert
            October 14, 2024 at 12:31 pm

            @Juraj … Pay raises can push income earners into higher tax brackets , no ?

  2. David Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 8:30 am

    Y0u don’t hear the phrase so much anymore that we should be more like Europe.

  3. Ni Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 9:25 am

    Surprise!

  4. JoeMart Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 10:31 am

    If taxes and fees are lowered,who’s going to pay for airport bonds,operations and environmental sequela?

  5. Maryland Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 10:40 am

    We want safety, convenience , competitive prices and environmental protections. Apparently we don’t want to pay for them. So separate infrastructure and the environmental concerns. Safety and infrastructure should be the focus. We must invest now and accept a tax. As far as the environment maybe it’s time to rethink where the money is going and notice the return isn’t that great. We just aren’t there. The costs are too high.

    Travel is a privilege not a right. There may be some that cannot afford it frequently and while I’m sorry, privileges are expensive.

    • Alert Reply
      October 14, 2024 at 12:41 pm

      @Maryland … The Golden Gate Bridge and Hoover Dam were built when taxes were lower , average intelligence was higher , and students were educated in arithmetic and reading , no ?

      • Maryland Reply
        October 14, 2024 at 6:13 pm

        @ troll alert. Not that your ignorant comment has anything relevant, Hoover dam built with FDR depression recovery money, bridge built with bonds and investors. Certainly since you arrived IQ points have plummeted. Never answered my earlier question so I hope feeding you can at least buy your lunch. Also the big funding lie you repeated earlier caused a FEMA center to briefly close when a gunman threatened the workers. Keep spreading these lies and you will own the consequences.

        • Alert Reply
          October 15, 2024 at 8:23 am

          @Maryland … I humbly surrender . You are correct . I am mistaken .

  6. Christian Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 11:12 am

    If Spohr was less of a weasel I’d be more inclined to listen to him.

    • Matthew Klint Reply
      October 14, 2024 at 2:08 pm

      Yeah, I hear you there.

  7. Billiken Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 11:18 am

    Spohr in 2019: low-cost flights are “economically, ecologically and politically irresponsible.” Looks like he got what he wanted. Now, he doesn’t want it?

  8. Sam kim Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 11:49 am

    Meh. First/last miles on train isn’t bad even with DB delays.

  9. Juraj Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 12:17 pm

    I know where you’re coming from, but it’s still a very American take on the situation.
    I understand that if a medium-size city in the US doesn’t have air connections, it’s basically cut off. Not so much in Germany, where alternatives exist.

    It’s not like Ryanair routes to a bunch of weekend destinations are the engine of the local economy, much less when Ryanair strongarms smaller airports into very reasonable terms, or even subsidies.
    We may discuss what level of fees is acceptable, but Ryanair will whine no matter what and Lufthansa has a strong feeder market that simply won’t go away.

    • Alert Reply
      October 14, 2024 at 12:44 pm

      @Huraj … Yep , Flights from Frankfurt to Hannover are ridiculous . Overall , the train is faster from Frankfurt Airport .

  10. CHRIS Reply
    October 14, 2024 at 8:22 pm

    When will Germany be banning ALL private jets….regardless of who is flying in them?

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