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Home » News » Will Etihad Partner With United And Join Star Alliance?
American AirlinesEtihadNewsUnited Airlines

Will Etihad Partner With United And Join Star Alliance?

Matthew Klint Posted onFebruary 25, 2019November 14, 2023 10 Comments

a group of people in uniform

Rumors are swirling that Etihad Airways will ditch American Airlines and partner with United Airlines. What will this mean for all three carriers?

It was two years ago that rumors were swirling that Etihad was close to joining Star Alliance. At the time, I confirmed with several sources that the talks were serious. Early 2017 was a very different time for Etihad; a time before the carrier restructured and entered a long-term cutback mode. But as the year progressed and the losses mounted (mostly through miserable investments with partner carriers), talks fizzled. New rumors have surfaced, as reported by One Mile at a Time, that Etihad will abandon its partnership with American Airlines and partner with United Airlines.

What This Means For Etihad Airways

First, let’s talk about what this new partnership would mean for Etihad. Despite the blockade of Qatar, Etihad finds itself in a weak third position behind Emirates and Qatar Airways. While a merger with Emirates may seem to make the most sense, as I wrote about last year, there are economic and political reasons (not to mention pride) why that may not occur.

> Read More: Emirates Firmly Dismisses Rumor Of Etihad Merger

The relationship between Etihad and American has soured since American unexpectedly terminated its codeshare agreement with Etihad in 2017. A new and more willing U.S. partner could very well help the embattled carrier regrow its scaled-back U.S. market. A partnership with United might mean a resumption of service from San Francisco and a shift from New York Kennedy to Newark.

Importantly for Etihad, a new strategic partnership and potential membership in Star Alliance would represent a stabilizing force and potential source of revenue and smart growth. Frankly, Etihad needs United and Star Alliance more than either needs Etihad.

What This Means For United Airlines

Now, let’s talk about what this partnership would mean for United. United is not going to be crazy about Etihad suddenly serving all or most of its hubs. It wants the transatlantic or transpacific traffic for itself or its joint-venture (JV) partners, not Etihad. At the same time, outside of New Delhi, Mumbai, and Tel Aviv, United is weak in the Middle East and Indian subcontinent.

It would surprise me if United wanted to cooperate with Etihad on Indian routes, even if it meant domestic United feeder flights to/from Etihad U.S. gateways. United just announced new service from San Francisco to Delhi and it is a safe assumption United would rather fly passengers on its own metal to DEL or BOM with a domestic or regional connection on Air India. Even flying passengers to Frankfurt then connecting them on a Lufthansa flight to other larger Indian cities seems to make more sense than flying them via Abu Dhabi just to pick up a domestic codeshare.

But what about the Gulf? There are so many nations that United neglects that could be nicely served via a partnership with Etihad Airways. Who knows, since Etihad cut its Dallas flight, maybe United would start a Houston to Abu Dhabi flight and feed Middle East flights itself.

Now on the redemption side, the addition of Etihad Airways would be a huge score for United MileagePlus members. While Etihad is not as generous as it once was with premium cabin award space, with enough flexibility you can often secure truly aspirational award seats. The ability to use your Untied miles for Etihad flights and mix and match those flights with United’s Star Alliance and other partners would greatly enhance the value of your United miles.

What This Means For Star Alliance

Star Alliance has no Middle East partner right now. Oneworld has Qatar Airways while SkyTeam has Saudia and Middle East Airlines. While Lufthansa and Air India serve a handful of Gulf destinations, Eithad would be a nice fit for Star Alliance.

In 2017, Lufthansa and Etihad formed a closer relationship. If United and Etihad also formed a relationship, the two largest Star Alliance members would already be working with Etihad.

> Read More: Etihad and Lufthansa Announce Closer Partnership

We may see Etihad join Star Alliance as a “Star Alliance Connecting Partner” rater than a full member. See below for more about that program.

> Read More: Will Low-Cost Carriers Join Star Alliance?

What This Means For American Airlines

Finally, let’s talk about what this partnership would mean for American. In short, bad news.

By so needlessly attacking Etihad, American damaged a relationship that need not have been damaged. While United serves New Delhi and Mumbai and once served Bahrain, Dubai, and Kuwait, American pulled out of the Indian market several years ago. A partnership with Etihad only benefited it, since American customers faced an annoying connecting in London when traveling to India and American dissolved its partnership with Jet Airways. A closer partnership with Etihad could have funneled so much domestic traffic on American to an Etihad gateway, benefiting both carriers.

If American and Etihad part ways, the AAdvantage program will become even less valuable. American has lost so many partners over the last few years while adding none. The addition of Royal Air Maroc, which is coming, will represent the first addition in many years.

CONCLUSION

We should know in the days ahead whether Etihad will be leaving American for United. Should this occur, I expect AAdvantage members will have at least a few weeks to redeem their miles on Etihad, but this is not something you should procrastinate. If anything, remember that American allows complimentary date changes on award tickets. I have an Etihad award booked myself (more on that later).

This is big news. Although just a rumor now, the link up between Etihad and United would be a very interesting development.

What do you think about Etihad partnering with United and joining Star Alliance?

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About Author

Matthew Klint

Matthew is an avid traveler who calls Los Angeles home. Each year he travels more than 200,000 miles by air and has visited more than 135 countries. Working both in the aviation industry and as a travel consultant, Matthew has been featured in major media outlets around the world and uses his Live and Let's Fly blog to share the latest news in the airline industry, commentary on frequent flyer programs, and detailed reports of his worldwide travel.

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10 Comments

  1. Paolo Reply
    February 25, 2019 at 10:08 am

    It would make a lot of sense from my perspective and especially so if any deal brought Virgin Australia in as a Star member or associate ( IIRC, Etihad is still the major international shareholder). I’ve not flown on either for years, largely due to their weak partnerships/ earning capacity.

    • Dan Reply
      February 25, 2019 at 7:45 pm

      @Paolo EY is possibly facing a veto from AI on the back of EY’s stake in AI’s rival 9w. Also, SQ may also see ‘EY’ as a ‘rival’ and may also use their veto due to competing against each other for ‘Kangaroo Route’ traffic, despite both having a 20% stake in VA.

      In other words, if EY are to join Star Alliance, their stakes in 9W and VA are going to have to be sold off.

      In regards to VA, VA is ‘persona non-grata’ to the Star Alliance as a full member due to the NZ bust-up and subsequent breakup. NZ has veto power and won’t hesitate to use that against VA.

      SkyTeam is VA’s only Alliance option available to them, alongside their BFFs at DL.

  2. Phil Duncan Reply
    February 25, 2019 at 10:57 am

    How I would love to see Etihad in the Star Alliance however even though they have a partnership with Lufthansa so some time back did Qatar.

    Instead of seeing Gulf carriers as an asset Lufthansa act with a degree of paranoia about any competition – just also look at how they treat Turkish Airlines so I suspect that while UA might develop some code shares and Etihad would be a huge asset to *A Lufthansa will veto it. Singapore Airlines would probably also see Etihad as a threat given that the latter have a superior offering to SQ in both first and business even after it has been trimmed.

    But let’s hope!

  3. Gwayrav Reply
    February 25, 2019 at 12:44 pm

    “Star Alliance has no Middle East partner right now.”
    Star Alliance has, arguably, two Middle East partners: Turkish, and Egyptair. Both are within <2-5 hours from the Arab Gulf countries.

  4. Howard Reply
    February 25, 2019 at 12:55 pm

    Would prefer Emirates. Much stronger airline; who knows how much longer Etihad will stay on life support before having the plug pulled.

  5. Gautam Reply
    February 25, 2019 at 4:32 pm

    No wonder AA still has a mileage sale going on. Something is cookin up!

  6. LAXJeff Reply
    February 25, 2019 at 7:19 pm

    OneWorld has two Middle East members, Royal Jordanian and Qatar. The problem with QR is the blockade against it by other GCC countries which restricts specific itineraries. This is why having Etihad as a 3rd option is a great resource.

    Although I’ve only flown with Etihad once, it was a really good experience. I definitely liked my QR experience better than Etihad though.

  7. Minhai Le Reply
    March 12, 2020 at 3:29 am

    I would like to find out which alliance (i.e. ” one world or Star alliance) is Etihad belong to .
    Thank you

    • Matthew Reply
      March 12, 2020 at 5:11 am

      Currently, none of the above.

  8. Pingback: AirlineRatings.com Announces Top 5 Airlines of 2019

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